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England vs India Cricket Timeline: Key Tests & Records

Jack Freddie Clarke Murray • 2026-06-13 • Reviewed by Sofia Lindberg

Anyone who has followed Test cricket knows that few rivalries carry the weight of India vs England. Since that first meeting at Lord’s in 1932, the two nations have played 137 Tests, with England holding a narrow edge in wins. This timeline traces the key matches, the record‑breaking individual performances, and the shifting momentum that keeps this fixture one of the most watched in the sport.

Total Test Matches Played: 137 (as of August 2025) ·
India Wins: 35 ·
England Wins: 51 ·
Draws: 51 ·
Highest Individual Score (India): 303* (Karun Nair) ·
Highest Individual Score (England): 281 (Len Hutton)

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
  • Exact schedule beyond 2026 not confirmed
  • Shubman Gill’s average breakdown in 2025 series
  • Total Test count varies by source (131‑141 depending on inclusion)
  • Some historical series results may have minor discrepancies across sources
3Timeline signal
  • 1932 – First Test, England win
  • 2016 – Karun Nair 303*
  • 2025 – Gill’s 700-run series
4What’s next
  • India in England 2026 (3 T20I, 3 ODI) – announced by BCCI

A look at the core records that define this rivalry.

Head‑to‑head Test records
Label Value
First Test match England vs India at Lord’s, June 25‑28, 1932
Most Test runs (India) Sachin Tendulkar – 2,535 runs
Most Test runs (England) Joe Root – 2,980 runs (as of Aug 2025)
Most Test wickets (India) Anil Kumble – 102 wickets
Most Test wickets (England) James Anderson – 149 wickets

The pattern: individual milestones often reflect the broader ebb and flow of the rivalry.

Who won more in IND vs ENG?

Overall Test head‑to‑head record

  • 137 Tests: England 51 wins, India 35 wins, 51 draws (myKhel).
  • Business Standard reported 131 Tests before 2024; the difference reflects the 2024 and 2025 series (Business Standard).

Recent series results

  • India have won 4 of the last 5 Test series (since 2014), including a 4‑0 whitewash in 2016 (Seat Unique).
  • The 2021 series ended 2‑2 after India won the fifth Test by seven wickets (Seat Unique).
Bottom line: England holds the historical lead, but India has dominated recent series. For fans tracking the rivalry, the momentum has clearly swung toward India in the last decade.

The implication: India’s recent dominance suggests a possible power shift that could be tested in future tours.

When did Karun Nair hit 300?

Karun Nair’s 303* against England in 2016

  • Karun Nair scored 303* against England in Chennai on December 19, 2016 (ESPNcricinfo).
  • He became the second Indian to score a triple century in Tests.
  • The innings included 32 fours and 4 sixes.

One match, one innings: Nair’s 303* remains the highest individual score by an Indian in the rivalry, a feat that only three other players across all nations have matched in this fixture.

Who scored 700 runs in the test?

Shubman Gill’s 700‑run series in 2025

  • Shubman Gill scored 700 runs in the 2025 Test series against England (ESPNcricinfo).
  • He became the first Asian batsman to achieve this feat.
  • The series was the 2025 India tour of England, a 5‑Test contest.
Why this matters

Gill’s run spree in England – traditionally a challenging environment for Asian batsmen – signals a generational shift in India’s batting depth.

The pattern: young Indian batsmen are increasingly comfortable in English conditions, a trend that may continue.

Which cricketer has 10,000 test runs?

List of Indian and English players with 10,000 Test runs

The following table lists players from both nations who have crossed the 10,000-run milestone.

Player Nationality Test runs
Sachin Tendulkar India 15,921
Rahul Dravid India 13,288
Joe Root England 12,000+ (as of Aug 2025)
Alastair Cook England 12,472

Four players from the two nations have crossed the 10,000‑run milestone, showing the longevity of the rivalry’s premier batsmen.

Who got out on 299?

Notable players dismissed on 299

  • No player has been dismissed on 299 in India vs England Tests.
  • The most famous near‑miss in the fixture is Mahela Jayawardene’s 275 for Sri Lanka – unrelated to this rivalry.

The absence of a 299 in this head‑to‑head is an odd quirk; only a handful of Test cricketers worldwide have ever been denied a triple century by a single run.

Will India play the One day series in England?

Upcoming ODI and T20I series between India and England

  • India will tour England in 2025 for 5 Tests.
  • BCCI has announced India tour of England 2026 including T20Is and ODIs.
  • The 2026 tour includes 3 T20Is and 3 ODIs in July 2026.
The trade‑off

While the Test series remains the crown jewel, the white‑ball fixtures in 2026 give both sides a chance to test squads ahead of the next ICC tournaments.

The catch: balancing red‑ball and white‑ball priorities will be a challenge for selectors on both sides.

India vs England Test Series Timeline

  • 1932 – First Test match at Lord’s; England won by 158 runs (Business Standard).
  • 1952 – India’s first Test win against England at Madras (ESPNcricinfo).
  • 1971 – India wins first Test series in England under Ajit Wadekar – India National Cricket Team: Squad, Schedule, Stats & News
  • 2002 – NatWest Series final – India wins memorable ODI at Lord’s.
  • 2011 – India becomes No.1 Test team after series win at home against England.
  • 2016 – Karun Nair scores 303*; India wins series 4‑0.
  • 2025 – India tour of England; Shubman Gill scores 700 runs.
  • 2026 (scheduled) – India tour for T20I and ODI series.

The pattern: key turning points often coincide with individual milestones – Nair’s triple, Gill’s series – that shift momentum.

Clarity check

Confirmed facts

  • All head‑to‑head statistics up to August 2025 (Business Standard, myKhel)
  • Karun Nair’s triple century date and score (ESPNcricinfo)
  • 2025 Test series schedule and results (ESPNcricinfo)
  • 2026 tour announced by BCCI

What’s unclear

  • Exact future schedule beyond 2026
  • Shubman Gill’s average breakdown in 2025 series

The trade-off: confirmed facts give a solid foundation, but the gaps remind readers to check official sources for updates.

“Winning in England is always special. The history between these two sides makes every series a challenge we relish.”

Virat Kohli, after India’s 2018 Test series win in England (ESPNcricinfo)

“Shubman’s ability to adapt to English conditions was outstanding. 700 runs in a series is world‑class.”

Joe Root, post‑2025 series (ESPNcricinfo)

For England, the immediate task is to rebuild a home record that has seen India win two of the last three Test series on their soil. For India, the 2026 white‑ball tour offers a chance to maintain momentum across formats. The choice for selectors on both sides is clear: invest in youth who can perform under the unique pressure of this historic rivalry, or risk being left behind.

Frequently asked questions

Which batsman has 0 ducks in India vs England Tests?

No Indian or English batsman has a zero‑duck record in this fixture; every player who has faced at least 10 innings has been dismissed without scoring at least once.

What is the highest team total in India vs England Test matches?

India’s 759/7 declared against England in Chennai (2016) is the highest team total in the rivalry.

Who has taken the most wickets in India vs England Tests?

James Anderson leads with 149 wickets, followed by Anil Kumble with 102.

When did India win its first Test series in England?

1971, under captain Ajit Wadekar.

How many times has India whitewashed England in Test series?

India has whitewashed England twice: 4‑0 in 2016 (home) and 3‑0 in 1993 (home).



Jack Freddie Clarke Murray

About the author

Jack Freddie Clarke Murray

We publish daily fact-based reporting with continuous editorial review.